2020年7月23日 星期四

Dr. Hans Posse ( 1879 – 1942) : so-called "Führermuseum" in Linz, Austria


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Hans Posse in 1938
Dr. Hans Posse (6 February 1879 – 7 December 1942) was a German art historianmuseum curator, and, for over three years, from June 1939 until his death, the special representative of Adolf Hitler appointed to expand the collection of paintings and other art objects which Hitler intended for the so-called "Führermuseum" in Linz, Austria. The museum, which was never built, was to be the core of a cultural center which was part of a planned general rebuilding of the city intended to have it surpass Vienna and rival Budapest.

Contents


Relationship with Hitler[edit]

Hitler was pleased with Posse's work – the curator became of one the few people whose artistic opinion Hitler respected[22] – and in 1940 awarded him the honorific of "Professor",[23] something the Führer did for many of his favorites in the arts, such as Leni Riefenstahl, the actress and film director; architects Albert Speer and Hermann Giesler; sculptors Arno Breker and Josef ThorakWilhelm Furtwängler, conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic; actor Emil Jannings; and photographer Heinrich Hoffmann; among others.[24][25]

Death[edit]

Posse died on 7 December 1942 of oral cancer in a clinic in Berlin. His funeral was a high state event to which Hitler invited the directors of all art museums in the Reich; Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels delivered the eulogy, although there was no mention made of the Linz Museum project, since it was a state secret Posse had gathered more than 2500 art works for the Linz museum in the three years he was head of the Sonderauftrag Linz.[8][26]
Posse's successor as Hitler's special envoy was the art historian and former director of the Kaiser Friedrich Museum, Hermann Voss.[27]

沒有留言: