2020年8月30日 星期日

Paul Sérusier ( 1864 –1927) w

【藝術風景|保羅.塞律西埃的〈玫瑰飾帶〉】
 〈玫瑰飾帶〉中,描繪著穿著當地傳統服裝的婦女在蓊鬱林間製作花圈飾帶,整體扁平的空間猶見遠景中山丘起伏。這些遺世獨立於工業革命現代化或主流社會之外的原始性成為藝術家的創作養分,如塞律西埃結合許多地方元素與宗教文化的畫作,發展至19世紀末時有著更加精神性的轉向。(節選自《藝術家》544期,2020年9月號)


Paul Sérusier
Serusier-picture.jpg
Born
Paul Sérusier

9 November 1864
Paris, France
Died7 October 1927 (aged 62)
NationalityFrench
Alma materAcadémie Julian
Known forPainting
MovementPost-Impressionism
Paul Sérusier, The Talisman (1888); oil on wood, 27 x 21.5 cm. Musée d'Orsay, Paris
Paul Sérusier (9 November 1864 – 7 October 1927) was a French painter who was a pioneer of abstract art and an inspiration for the avant-garde Nabis movement, Synthetism and Cloisonnism.[1]

Education[edit]

Sérusier was born in Paris. He studied at the Académie Julian and was a monitor there in the mid-1880s.[2] In the summer of 1888 he travelled to Pont-Aven and joined the small group of artists centered there around Paul Gauguin.[3] While at the Pont-Aven artist's colony he painted a picture that became known as The Talisman, under the close supervision of Gauguin. The picture was an extreme exercise in Cloisonnism that approximated to pure abstraction.[4] He was a Post-Impressionist painter, a part of the group of painters called Les Nabis. Sérusier, along with Paul Gauguin, named the group. Pierre BonnardÉdouard Vuillard and Maurice Denis became the best known of the group, but at the time they were somewhat peripheral to the core group.
In 1892 Sérusier met and befriended Charles Hodge Mackie while the Scottish artist and his wife were honeymooning in France. This friendship led to him contributing the illustration Pastorale Bretonne to The Evergreen: A Northern Seasonal: The Book of Spring published by Patrick Geddes and Colleagues in Edinburgh in 1895.[5]
He later taught at the Académie Ranson and published his book ABC de la peinture in 1921. He died at Morlaix in Brittany.
Lithograph portrait of Paul Serusier by Odilon Redon in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC.
Odilon RedonPaul Serusier, 1903, lithograph. Rosenwald Collection, National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1958.8.197

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